2/17/2024 0 Comments 9th rune elder futhark![]() ![]() The earliest Futhark inscriptions don't have a fixed writing direction, but instead can be written either left-to-right or right-to-left, which was a feature of very archaic Greek or Etruscan alphabets before the 3rd century BCE. The resemblance to Mediterranean scripts suggests the Futhark may have been adapted from the Greek or Etruscan alphabets, or that it originated from the same Semitic language sources that influenced the development Greek and Etruscan alphabet. Proto-Germanic Linguistics and language history suggest the time of Futhark's creation to the 1st millennium BCE, about the same time that wand use became more widespread amongst wizardkind. Likewise the meaningful names and symbols attached to each rune confirms they held magical and religious significance long before they emerged as a writing system for records and messages. The rune carvings discovered spread across Europe illustrate that the runic forms were well established and had been in use for some centuries before the time the earliest written inscriptions were found. ![]() ![]() Rune-like symbols appear as cave markings as early as the late Bronze Age circa 1300 BC, but the first Runic inscriptions that have survived to the modern day dated from around 200 CE, about the same time the Runemal, or art of runic interpretation was wide-spread in Northern Europe. Moreover it is reflecting the balance between effort and reward, vigilance and harvest.The Elder Futhark is the oldest known version of the Runic Alphabet and was used in the parts of Europe which were home to Germanic peoples, including Scandinavia. Jera, with its themes of cycles and harvest, adds a layer of balance to this aett. Known for his vigilance and loyalty he embodies the energies of both protection and watchfulness. Heimdall, the Guardian of the Gods, is a central figure in this aett. This aett, or family of runes, carries themes of transformation, balance, and the cyclical nature of life. Jera belongs to the second aett of the Elder Futhark, a group of eight runes associated with the god Heimdall. Jera, with its associations with cycles and harvest, reflects these themes, offering a glimpse into the values and beliefs of the ancient Germanic peoples. The Guardian God Heimdall is a central figure in Norse mythology, embodying vigilance and loyalty as well as the cyclical nature of time. It’s a reminder of the importance of patience and the understanding that everything has its own time. The rune is also linked to the concept of cyclical time and the rhythms of nature. This gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the ancient Germanic peoples, showing us that they valued the cycles of nature and the rewards of their labor. Rooted in the Proto-Germanic “*jērą,” it’s associated with the cycle of the year and, more specifically the harvest. Elder Futhark runes, has been found inscribed on both impressive runestones and ordinary everyday objects, demonstrating its broad use and importance. From the chilly landscapes of Scandinavia to the verdant isles of Britain, and even extending to the sun-kissed shores of Italy, these runes left their legacy. The Elder Futhark, the ancient runic system that Jera is a part of, was widely adopted across Europe. The name “Jera” hails from Old Norse, translating roughly to “year”, or even “good year” or “harvest.” Jera, the twelfth rune in this sequence, follows Isa and precedes Eiwaz. ![]() Our story begins with the Elder Futhark, the oldest form of the runic alphabets, used by the Germanic tribes for the earliest Nordic inscriptions. ![]()
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